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What Happens on Closing Day? 🤔

Closing Day is when the home officially changes hands—buyers, sellers, and their agents complete paperwork, transfer funds, and handle final inspections and utility updates to make the sale official. Here's what buyers and sellers need to know:

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Closing is the last step that finalizes a real estate sale. The time between signing a purchase contract and reaching the closing table usually takes anywhere from 15 days (for cash sales) to one month (for financed sales). For buyers, Closing is the day they officially take ownership of the property and receive the keys. For sellers, Closing is the day the sale becomes final and they receive proceeds.


On Closing day, buyer and seller sign the paperwork to finalize the deal. A title representative (called an Escrow Officer) and real estate agents are usually in attendance. While Closing is always handled by the same title company, for convenience and privacy, it is common for buyers and sellers to close at different times, and sometimes at different branch offices. At least three days before closing, buyer and seller should make confirmed appointments so the Escrow Officer can reserve time, plan ahead, and finalize settlement statements. 


What Happens At The Closing Table
 

At Closing, both the seller and buyer sign several important legal documents. This is the time to double-check numbers like taxes, commissions, and credits or debits—but not to renegotiate terms. The deal is done. 

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Sellers typically handle the bill of sale, deed, closing statement, and certificate of title, and may also sign a mortgage payoff agreement. Buyers with a mortgage will have additional lender paperwork, including the loan estimate, closing disclosure, escrow statement, mortgage note, and deed of trust. For new homes, a certificate of occupancy is included.

 

Ideally, the lender has already wired funds several hours before, so everything can move smoothly. Sellers usually receive their proceeds within 24 hours via wire transfer, and need to provide their ABA routing number and account number to the Escrow Officer, which can be done with a voided check. The title company sends the notarized deed to the County for final recording, which happens a few days later.


What to Bring With You

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Both parties should bring a valid photo ID and be accompanied by professional representation (their agent or attorney). Sellers should bring their banking information, any required documentation confirming completion of inspection-related repairs, a key for the buyer, and the lockbox to return to their agent. Buyers should arrive prepared with “good funds” to cover closing costs and total cash-to-close, typically delivered via wire transfer from their bank to the title company. If a rent-back agreement is in place, both buyer and seller should exchange contact information to allow for communication through possession.

Final Walk-Through and Verification of Condition​ by the Buyer

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In Colorado, buyers have the right to conduct a final walk-through to confirm that the property’s condition complies with the contract. Buyers should schedule this walk-through as close to Closing as possible, ideally no more than 24 hours before.

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Because conditions can change between inspection and Closing, buyers must verify that agreed-upon repairs have been completed. The final walk-through also allows buyers to confirm that the property meets contract requirements. During the walkthrough, check for any new urgent issues—such as frozen pipes or water damage—and ensure that all seller personal property has been removed.

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The buyer is solely responsible for confirming that the property is in satisfactory condition prior to Closing. This responsibility cannot be delegated to their agent, even though the agent is present for it. If the buyer cannot attend a final walkthrough in person, they should appoint an authorized personal representative to conduct the walk-through for them, and use video calling to remain actively involved in this critical step.

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Final Checklist for Sellers​

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On the day of Closing, the seller should contact the gas and electric company to report the sale. The utility will take a final meter reading and may ask the seller to provide the numbers. The seller should also call their home insurance agent to end coverage and request any return premium. If cable, internet, or other services are active at the property, it’s important to notify those providers as well. In Colorado, water and sewer transfers are handled by the title company, which will escrow the final bill out of seller’s proceeds and refund any remaining balance after Closing. Don’t forget to update your new address with the post office, voter registration, and motor vehicle departments. 

 

Find a handy checklist to help with all these tasks right here. :)

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Understanding real estate doesn’t have to be confusing. I break things down for my clients and stand by their side every step of the way, so they can buy and sell with confidence.

 

Call me, let's talk about your goals.

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